Notary Public
https://www.mynotarypublic.com.au/
A notary, also known as a notary public or public notary is a
lawyer appointed by a local authority to perform functions related to the
certification of documents for use internationally. Although the meaning of the
word ‘notary’ varies around the world, in New South Wales it is broadly
approximated as meaning an ‘international JP’. In New South Wales, a notary is
appointed by the Supreme Court of New South Wales under the terms of the Public
Notaries Act 1997 (NSW) and the Public Notaries Appointment Rules 1998.
Notaries in New South Wales are also usually very experienced
lawyers given that they must be lawyers of at least 5 years standing and
complete the prescribed Notarial Practice Course and apply through the Legal
Profession Admission Board (the Board). Upon appointment, the name of the
notary is entered on the Roll of Public Notaries maintained by the Board.
To “notarize” a document or event is not a term of art, and
its definition varies from place to place; but it generally means the
performance by a notary of a series of possible steps, which may include the
following (not an exhaustive list):
Identifying the person appearing before the notary by
reference to significant proofs of evidence including passport, driving
licence, birth certificate, diplomatic documents etc. The notary may have to
exercise considerable ingenuity in some cases, such as in the case of holocaust
victims who lack formal documentation orillegal immigrants
Where land titles are involved or significant rights may
accrue by reference to the identity, signatures may also be verified, recorded
and compared
Recording the proof of identity in the notarial register or
protocol
Satisfying the notary that the person appearing is of full age
and capacity to do whatever is intended
Taking detailed instructions for a protest of a bill of
exchange or a ship’s protest and preparing it
Taking an acknowledgment (in the United States) of execution
of a document and preparing a certificate of acknowledgement
Sealing or stamping and signing the document
Recording all steps in the register or protocol
Often, in the case of lawyer notaries, the certificate to be
provided will not require the person appearing to sign. Examples are:
certificates authenticating copies – which are mostly not within the permissible
functions of U.S. notaries, and certificates as to law, such as certificates as
to the capacity of a company to perform certain acts, or explaining probate law
in the place.
However, in Roman Law states or provinces, notaries or “title
attorneys”, provide many of the same services as a lawyer (negotiation and
drafting of contracts, legal advice, settlement of estates, creation of a
company and its status, writing of wills and power of attorney, interpretation
of the law, mediation, etc…) except any involvement in disputes to be presented
before a court. Notaries are specialized in all matters relating to real
estate, for example, completing title exams in order to confirm the ownership
of the property, the existence of any charges such as “land servitudes” or
mortgages.
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